Berlin
Berlin, Capital of the Federal Republic of Germany, is located at the heart of Europe and also, after EU enlargement in 2004, at the centre of the European Community. With about 3,400,000 inhabitants, Berlin is the largest City in Germany. It is 38 kilometres long and 45 kilometres wide and covers an area of 889 square kilometres. In the middle of the Brandenburg region, the city occupies the flatlands on the banks of the Havel and Spree rivers and is criss-crossed with numerous canals.
The city spills north and south of the Spree River, which winds through some of the magnificent parkland that comprises a third of the municipal area. Berlin is officially divided into 12 districts. The areas more worthy of the traveller’s attention are Mitte, Potsdamer Platz, Ku’damm and Tiergarten.
Berlin’s reputation as a great city for art suffered from the depravations of war and political division but now, with the reunification of Berlin, and the shift of the heart of the city eastwards to its historic and cultural centre that had been East Berlin, the city is enjoying a cultural rejuvenation. A dramatic new center for culture has opened at the edge of the Tiergarten near the reconstructed Potsdamer Platz and is the new location for museums of modern art and the 18th and 19th century collections of the Gemaldegalerie, formerly situated in Dahlem. Meanwhile, in the Mitte District, Berlin’s Museuminsel, home to the “old” National Gallery and museums of classical art, is undergoing renovation with plans for a dramatic new work by architect I.M. Pei on the drawing boards. Charlottenburg Palace houses several museums including Berlin’s well-known Egyptian Museum, home to the famous bust of Queen Nefertiti.
- Countries | Time: 8:18 pm (UTC+8) No Comments »
Situated just across the English Channel, France has an area of 547,030 square kilometres. Bordered by the English Channel, the Bay of Biscay, Belgium and Spain, France has a population of sixty million people. As a hugely popular holiday destination, France has recently overtaken Spain in its popularity.